Chiu-kî-piáu

Chiu-kî-piáu, ia̍h sī kóng goân-sò͘ chiu-kî-piáu, sī piáu-hiān hòa-ha̍k goân-sò͘ ê bu̍t-lí kap hòa-ha̍k sèng-chit, kiam chiàu in chia sèng-chit ê kui-lu̍t pâi-lia̍t ê chi̍t khoán tô͘-kái-piáu.

Phó͘-thong ê chiu-kî-piáu sī chiàu goan-chú hō-bé pâi-lia̍t, chia hō-bé tō-sí goân-chú-hu̍t lāi-té iông-chú (proton) ê sò͘-bo̍k. Chiàu chit-ê pâi-lia̍t, kâng ti̍t-chōa ê goân-sò͘ ū óa-kīn ê sèng-chit. Pún kui-lu̍t tāi-seng sī 19 sè-kí ê ha̍k-chiá Dmitri Mendeleev(Ti-mén-chhúi Mén-te-lé-buh) hoat-kiàn.

Piáu

																		18
0	1																	0 n
1	1 H	2											13	14	15	16	17	2 He
2	3 Li	4 Be											5 B	6 C	7 N	8 O	9 F	10 Ne
3	11 Na	12 Mg	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13 Al	14 Si	15 P	16 S	17 Cl	18 Ar
4	19 K	20 Ca	21 Sc	22 Ti	23 V	24 Cr	25 Mn	26 Fe	27 Co	28 Ni	29 Cu	30 Zn	31 Ga	32 Ge	33 As	34 Se	35 Br	36 Kr
5	37 Rb	38 Sr	39 Y	40 Zr	41 Nb	42 Mo	43 Tc	44 Ru	45 Rh	46 Pd	47 Ag	48 Cd	49 In	50 Sn	51 Sb	52 Te	53 I	54 Xe
6	55 Cs	56 Ba	*1	72 Hf	73 Ta	74 W	75 Re	76 Os	77 Ir	78 Pt	79 Au	80 Hg	81 Tl	82 Pb	83 Bi	84 Po	85 At	86 Rn
7	87 Fr	88 Ra	*2	104 Rf	105 Db	106 Sg	107 Bh	108 Hs	109 Mt	110 Ds	111 Rg	112 Cn	113 Nh	114 Fl	115 Mc	116 Lv	117 Ts	118 Og
8	119 Uue	120 Ubn	*3	154 Upq	155 Upp	156 Uph	157 Ups	158 Upo	159 Upe	160 Uhn	161 Uhu	162 Uhb	163 Uht	164 Uhq	165 Uhp	166 Uhh	167 Uhs	168 Uho
9	169 Uhe	170 Usn	*5
6	*1 Lan-thán-lūi：			57 La	58 Ce	59 Pr	60 Nd	61 Pm	62 Sm	63 Eu	64 Gd	65 Tb	66 Dy	67 Ho	68 Er	69 Tm	70 Yb	71 Lu
7	*2 A-kú-tín-lūi：			89 Ac	90 Th	91 Pa	92 U	93 Np	94 Pu	95 Am	96 Cm	97 Bk	98 Cf	99 Es	100 Fm	101 Md	102 No	103 Lr
8	*4 Gōa A-kú-tín-lūi：			139 Ute	140 Uqn	141 Uqu	142 Uqb	143 Uqt	144 Uqq	145 Uqp	146 Uqh	147 Uqs	148 Uqo	149 Uqe	150 Upn	151 Upu	152 Upb	153 Upt
8	*3 Gōa A-kú-tín-lūi：			121 Ubu	122 Ubb	123 Ubt	124 Ubq	125 Ubp	126 Ubh	127 Ubs	128 Ubo	129 Ube	130 Utn	131 Utu	132 Utb	133 Utt	134 Utq	135 Utp	136 Uth	137 Uts	138 Uto	*4
9	*5 Gōa A-kú-tín-lūi：			171 Ubu	172 Ubb	173 Ubt
1 25°C tang-tiong kò͘-thé   Kim-sio̍k goân-sò͘   A-lú-ká-lih kim-sio̍k 1 25°C tang-tiong e̍k-thé   Pòaⁿ-kim-sio̍k goân-sò͘   A-lú-ka-lí thô͘ lūi kim-sio̍k 1 25°C tang-tiong khì-thé   Hui-kim-sio̍k goân-sò͘   Ha-ló͘-gén 1 Put-bêng   Put-bêng   Kùi-khì-thé 1 50°C tang-tiong e̍k-thé   Jîn-chō goân-sò͘   Choán-î kim-sio̍k     Ki-kim-sio̍k goân-sò͘   Lan-thán-lūi     A-lú-tín-lūi

Chham-chiàu

• "Periodic table" Encyclopaedia Britannica.